The global automotive sector is undergoing a major shift, moving beyond traditional internal combustion engines toward electrified, hybrid, and alternative fuel powertrains. As countries push for net-zero emissions, this transformation is reshaping how vehicles are designed, powered, and integrated into broader sustainability goals.
India, now the third-largest automotive market globally, plays a central role in this transition. The auto industry in the country contributes significantly to the economy and employment, with substantial foreign investment flowing into the sector. The Indian passenger car market is on a growth trajectory, with projections pointing to strong expansion in the coming years.
The move from conventional vehicles to electric and alternative power sources is becoming increasingly critical. India has vast potential for electric vehicle adoption, and though it currently lags behind countries like China, Europe, and the United States in terms of market share, momentum is building. Government initiatives such as the PM E-Drive, production-linked incentives, and state-level support are helping lay the groundwork for wider EV adoption.
While electric vehicles are leading the discussion, other technologies are also gaining traction. Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, flex-fuel engines, and advanced hybrid systems are being explored and developed. India’s focus on green hydrogen through dedicated national programs aligns with global trends seen in countries like Japan, Germany, and South Korea.
Internal combustion technology continues to improve, with innovations in turbocharging, compressed natural gas, and hybrid configurations reaching new levels of efficiency. The future of mobility won’t rely on a single type of powertrain but rather a mix of technologies that serve diverse needs and conditions.
A successful transition to cleaner mobility depends on cooperation between industry leaders, policymakers, and infrastructure developers. This includes building robust networks for charging and refueling, advancing supply chains, and creating policy environments that encourage innovation and investment.
As a major automaker, Hyundai is focused on contributing to this evolving mobility landscape. Drawing from global expertise and technology, the company is preparing to meet the needs of a new generation of vehicle users, supporting a cleaner and more sustainable future.
