
ou’re an entrepreneur, freelancer, or independent professional considering a move to Spain, a recent update may make that dream more achievable. As of June 13, 2025, Spain’s Self-Employed Work Visa process has been streamlined, allowing both the visa and work authorization to be processed at the same time. This change simplifies the path for those looking to establish themselves professionally and legally in the country.
Applicants aged 16 and older are now eligible to apply if they plan to engage in self-employed work. Whether you’re a digital nomad, creative professional, consultant, or launching your own startup, the process now offers a clearer and more direct way to begin working and living in Spain. The initial visa is valid for one year and is renewable, offering a legal framework to grow your business and life in Spain.
To apply, you’ll need to submit several key documents, including a completed national visa form, a recent passport-sized photo, a valid passport with at least a year of validity, a criminal background check (apostilled and translated where necessary), and a medical certificate confirming you’re free of diseases that could impact public health. Proof of residence in your consular district is also required, along with a visa fee payment receipt. If you’re under 18, you’ll need to provide documents proving parental identity and relationship, duly legalized and translated.
In addition to the visa documents, you’ll also need to meet the requirements for work and residence authorization. This involves submitting the EX-07 form, providing proof that you have the necessary licenses or permits to carry out your intended work, and showing qualifications such as degrees or certifications relevant to your profession. A business plan is essential—this should outline your investment plan, financial forecasts, and the potential for job creation. You must also demonstrate that you have sufficient financial resources to support yourself and your venture. Payment of the required authorization fees must also be completed, although some nationalities may be exempt.
Applications must be submitted in person at the appropriate Spanish Visa Application Centre. For example, applicants in the UK would go to the center in London. Processing can take up to four months and may include an interview or a request for additional documents. Once approved, the visa is valid for one year, and you’ll have three months after arriving in Spain to register with Social Security and apply for your Foreigner Identity Card. Visa collection must be done in person within a month of receiving approval.
If your application is denied, you have the option to file a reconsideration appeal within one month or pursue a judicial review within two months.